All

ENGHAVEPARKEN – CLIMATE PARK

The historical Enghavepark has been transformed and is now the biggest climate project in Copenhagen. With a 22.600 m3 water reservoir, the park is answering a need to handle Copenhagen’s current and future challenges with water. With an optimistic and playful mindset, we have redefined these challenges to offer plenty of new opportunities for recreation, exercise, and sensuous experiences, both for everyday life and in case of extreme rain.

FAKTA
Partner in charge: Flemming Rafn Thomsen
Employees:
Anders Juul Jensen, Kirstine Lorentsen, Christian Kuczynski, Anna Sissela Michalsdotter, Sofie Mandrup Andreassen, Jeppe Ecklon, Max Moriyama, Manabu Yamaya, Liane Filtenborg Laustsen
Client: City of Copenhagen, Greater Copenhagen Utility (HOFOR), Areal Renewal Project
Place: Copenhagen, Denmark
Type: Prequalified project competition. 1st prize.
Role: Landscape and masterplan
Size: 35,000 m2 (380,000 sf)
Cloudburst Capacity: 22,600 m3 (800,000 ft3)
Team: COWI, THIRD NATURE and Platant
Period: 2014-inaugurated december 2019



HISTORICAL BREATHING SPACE
Enghaveparken opened in 1928 and is a physical manifestation of the early welfare state in Denmark, giving light, fresh air, and greenery to the local population in Vesterbro, Copenhagen who was cramped together in small, lowly maintained apartments. In the 50s, the park was a popular hang-out for the young generations meeting for outdoor dances to early rock n’ roll. But as Copenhageners in the recent decades gradually got more indoor- and courtyard space, the park became more and more obsolete. In the 2010s Copenhagen – and Vesterbro in particular – has been hardly hit by cloud bursts resulting in floods and extremely costly damages.

With Enghaveparken’s location at the bottom of a hill, the park has become a strategic location in the handling of extreme rain. Copenhageners in the recent decades gradually got more indoor- and courtyard space, the park became more and more obsolete. In the 2010s Copenhagen – and Vesterbro in particular – has been hardly hit by cloud bursts resulting in floods and extremely costly damages. With Enghaveparken’s location at the bottom of a hill, the park has become a strategic location in the handling of extreme rain.



RAINWATER AS A SENSUOUS RESOURCE
When it rains within normal measures, the rainwater from the nearby roofs will be led to the park and a 2000 cubic meter retention basin. Here, the rainwater will be stored and used for watering a diverse range of plants and trees during dry spells and can even be used to clean the streets of Copenhagen, the water being transferred to municipal maintenance cars. At the same time, the rainwater is handled above ground in the multifunctional cloudburst reservoir and the encircling dike.

 The rainwater is circulated in a channel on top of the dike, so visitors can run their hands through the water and the water is also utilised in an adjacent fountain garden where kids can play. With this re-use of rainwater, we save millions of litres of groundwater, which is the usual source of water for recreational purposes. When the retention basin empties after extended dry periods, the recreational water functions disappear. Hereby, we are coupling the technical water solutions with a sensuous dimension and a causal understanding of resources.

 

 

With the new Enghaveparken, we have made room for 9.000 cubic metres of rainwater by excavating within the neoclassicist structure of the park. On top of that, a low wall has been built along the perimeter of the park, to hold back further 14.000 cubic meters of water.

A mechanism that automatically pushes up the gates of the perimeter wall has been invented so that the climate adaptive elements of the park function – even without electricity. In case of extreme rain, the automated gates will shut down the park to the public, and the park will mirror the adjacent buildings while sparing them from the extreme rain.

 

TIMELESS ARCHITECTURE MEETS CLIMATE-ADAPTIVE INNOVATION
Enghaveparken opened almost 100 years ago with works from a young Arne Jacobsen. With the new Enghavepark, several of Jacobsen’s early works have been restored and two functionalist pavilions have been reconstructed. The architectonic strength of the park lies in the integration of the massive water volumes within the neoclassicist aesthetics of the park, and thereby the park becomes the first of its kind. Hereby, we show how we can simultaneously preserve and rethink our shared cultural heritage when the climate crisis hit our cities.

The new atmospheric handling of the water opens for a both pragmatic, sensuous, and aesthetic narrative that we hope can give inspiration to new reflections on the climate. When the next case of extreme rain hits and fills up the parks 35.000 m2 in a continuous water reflection, it is both a water technological and architectural accomplishment and a return of nature in a new type of urban metabolism.

A TIGHT FRAME AND WILD NATURE
Enghaveparken is a green breathing space for people and animals. The urban nature is for everyone, a picnic on trimmed grass, for people/visitors who enjoy flowers in all seasons, and people who pass by. 83 new trees have been planted in the park, spread across 10 different varieties. Most are planted in connection with the re-establishment of the alleys.

The biodiversity in the garden is further enhanced by the 11,000 perennial plants, consisting of 55 different varieties in the Library garden as well as 950 fragrant roses planted in the Rose garden. All over the park 220,000 bulbs have been planted, which together with the rest of the planting will help make the park attractive to the eye and mind all year and create habitats for urban wildlife as insects and small animals.

A GREEN URBAN SPACE FOR EVERYONE
With the multi-purpose pitches, Vesterbro gets a new urban space for street sport and concerts. By the rose gardens, it’s possible to sit down and rest in beautiful surroundings or play petanque. With the playground, the park gives a necessary breathing space for families with young children in the densest neighbourhood in Denmark. In one of the two reconstructed pavilions by Arne Jacobsen, it will be possible to buy a coffee or an ice cream during the summer, while the other pavilion functions as a meeting place for cultural activities.

 With the parks many different possibilities, it can offer something to the everyday life of all Copenhageners, no matter what one’s situation is.

Before the renewal of Enghaveparken, the park has a million yearly visitors. With the development in the nearby Carlsberg City and the new metro stop on Enghave Square, that number is expected to increase in the coming years. We hope even more people will be enjoying the new Enghaveparken.

Recent Work

SKOVENS ARENA

A team of British architect Zaha Hadid in close collaboration with architecture and engineering consultancy Sweco and Tredje Natur architects has won the competition of ...

UNDERGROWTH: KONGELUNDEN IN AARHUS

We have created 'Undergrowth' - a vision for transforming Kongelunden in Aarhus, Denmark. With Undergrowth we have made a regenerative strategy that supports nature’s ability ...

LYNETTEHOLM

The future neighbourhood – Lynetteholm – will be a vital part of the climate- and flood protection of Copenhagen and create space for more than ...

THE BLUE RAMPARTS IN HOLLAND

In THE BLUE RAMPARTS, we have worked with the area Damsterdiepzone in Groningen - an area that accommodates industry, housing, and businesses. In our vision ...

UGAKEI CIRCLES IN JAPAN

Ugakei Circles is a sustainable tourism project located on the fringe of one of Japans most populated areas. The project marks a new shift towards low impact regenerative tourism

REGENERATIVE CITY

In a new grand vision for the 40-hectare future development area, Dokken in Bergen, Norway, Third Nature shows high ambitions for the regenerative city in an old logistics port and ferry terminal.

ENGHAVEPARKEN – CLIMATE PARK

The historical Enghavepark has been transformed and is now the biggest climate project in Copenhagen. With a 22.600 m3 water reservoir, the park is answering a need to handle Copenhagen's current and future challenges with water.

MALMØ 2030

The Norra Bunkeflo area in Malmö, Sweden, can become a sustainable model example for the realization of the UN's World Goals and how we can live up to the 2030 goals of the Paris Agreement.

NEW ANGLE

‘New Angle’ shows how the SDG’s can be translated into practice in the construction industry. It is estimated that the project represents a CO2 saving of 30-50%.

CPH COMMON HOUSE

With CPH Common House we propose the world's first upcycled high-rise building

ADAMSTUEN

With our master plan for Adamstuen in Oslo, we show that it is not necessary to make a compromise between building and biology in order to achieve an architectural balance in a master plan

ARKENWALK – WALK THE LINE

ARKENWALK is an ambition to unite art and city with a path that anchors Arken Museum as the town’s urban generator

KARNAPPEN

With the proposal `Karnappen' we have created a distinctive landmark with a green and vibrant facade for Grønttorvet in Valby, Copenhagen

VRIDSLØSELILLE STATE PRISON

The isolated Vridsløselille State Prison is rethought inside out to become an active and integrated part of the surrounding city life in Albertslund

TRANSFORMATION OF THE BOULEVARD

THIRD NATURE and COWI have made a feasibility study for the City of Copenhagen, highlighting the possibilities and consequences of establishing a traffic tunnel below Åboulevarden

NEW ISLANDS BRYGGE SCHOOL

New Islands Brygge School has the potential to become a new and highly interconnected link between the harbor, the nature and the city

WATER CULTURE HOUSE

The Water Culture House integrates water activities with the cultural and popular everyday life by the harbor and creates unique and distinctive experiences

HYLLIE STATION BUILDINGS

We create a new and green gathering point in Hyllie that with a station building, housing and a station square strenghtens a livable, diverse and vibrant city life

POP-UP CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION

THIRD NATURE releases a groundbreaking solution to major cities' challenges with flooding, parking and lack of green spaces

KUNSKAPSBERGET

With Kunskabsberget, TREDJE NATUR has designed an open, safe and flexible learning environment, with a clear local presence

VÆRLØSE AIRFIELD – SOUTH CAMP

Værløse Airfield has great potential for creating a grounded everyday life with nature at its core

SVANEMØLLENS BARRACKS

TREDJE NATUR have created a new masterplan for “Svanemøllens Kaserne” with an understanding of the areas special history as its starting point

URBAN CARPET – NEW STATION IN LUND

The station at Klostergården is a visionary infrastructural project that shows how the construction of a new station can lift up and rethink an entire neighborhood in a city

KRONLØBSØEN

In the heart of Nordhavn lies the historic port of Copenhagen, Kronløbsøen. A new island rising from the harbour as an alluring mirage

GUSTAVSBERG NATURE CITY

TREDJE NATUR has together with C.F. Møller and Rambøll come up with a new holistic vision for a close sustainable Gustavsberg from the basis of the place’s original and forgotten nature.

THE FUTURE SØLUND

TREDJE NATUR and C.F. Møller wins The Future Sølund. Along with Bascon, Transsolar and Smith Innovation they draw and will build one of the largest and most visionary residential projects seen in the history of Denmark

THE ISLAND OF THE CITY

Papirøen has a unique placement in at the inner part of Copenhagen harbour. There is a lot of potential on this prime location setting the bar high on the subject of Copenhagen future city- and nature developments.

BRIDGE IN SYDHAVNEN

TREDJE NATUR have designed a proposal for a new pedestrian and cyclist bridge in Sydhavnen

REDMOLEN TIP

TREDJE NATUR wins ambitious project on Nordhavn's best building site. On the tip of Redmolen surrounded by water on three sides, a prestige building and urban space is now in the making. 

CBS CAMPUS

CBS in the city - The city in CBS! Our dogma is about developing CBS as a campus that is integrated into the city

GREEN CLIMATE ADAPTION

TREDJE NATUR continues to build on the Copenhagen climate adaption plan, and joins the water investment with new strategies for nature, life and community in the city. 

VINGE

Vinge is not just inspired by nature, it is a city which works with nature’s processes and creates nature.

BRYGGENS BASTION

TREDJE NATUR's plan revives Bryggens Bastion with green and blue elements as the central values in the neighborhood. A connecting corridor in the project becomes the neighborhood’s new hub.

AN EXTRODINARY CLIMATE CITY

TREDJE NATUR won 2nd place in the Middelfart Climate City competition, along with Entasis and Grontmij.

HOW | HOUSE OF WATER

TREDJE NATUR designs a collaborative platform presenting new solutions to future water challenges

ALMEGÅRD BARRACKS

Our winning proposal for the development of Almegård Barracks is based on a holistic, local concept where the main transformative force is found in the individual users and inherent qualities of the site.

BRIGHT BLUE VISIONS

Tredje Natur thinks Copenhagen’s Harbor should be a lively, accessible, productive and recreational area in the city.

THE FIRST CLIMATE DISTRICT

The climate district in Østerbro shows the climate adaption of the future and the development of the existing city. 

Recent Work

SKOVENS ARENA

A team of British architect Zaha Hadid in close collaboration with architecture and engineering consultancy Sweco and Tredje Natur architects has won the competition of ...

UNDERGROWTH: KONGELUNDEN IN AARHUS

We have created 'Undergrowth' - a vision for transforming Kongelunden in Aarhus, Denmark. With Undergrowth we have made a regenerative strategy that supports nature’s ability ...

LYNETTEHOLM

The future neighbourhood – Lynetteholm – will be a vital part of the climate- and flood protection of Copenhagen and create space for more than ...

THE BLUE RAMPARTS IN HOLLAND

In THE BLUE RAMPARTS, we have worked with the area Damsterdiepzone in Groningen - an area that accommodates industry, housing, and businesses. In our vision ...

UGAKEI CIRCLES IN JAPAN

Ugakei Circles is a sustainable tourism project located on the fringe of one of Japans most populated areas. The project marks a new shift towards low impact regenerative tourism

REGENERATIVE CITY

In a new grand vision for the 40-hectare future development area, Dokken in Bergen, Norway, Third Nature shows high ambitions for the regenerative city in an old logistics port and ferry terminal.

ENGHAVEPARKEN – CLIMATE PARK

The historical Enghavepark has been transformed and is now the biggest climate project in Copenhagen. With a 22.600 m3 water reservoir, the park is answering a need to handle Copenhagen's current and future challenges with water.

MALMØ 2030

The Norra Bunkeflo area in Malmö, Sweden, can become a sustainable model example for the realization of the UN's World Goals and how we can live up to the 2030 goals of the Paris Agreement.

NEW ANGLE

‘New Angle’ shows how the SDG’s can be translated into practice in the construction industry. It is estimated that the project represents a CO2 saving of 30-50%.

CPH COMMON HOUSE

With CPH Common House we propose the world's first upcycled high-rise building

ADAMSTUEN

With our master plan for Adamstuen in Oslo, we show that it is not necessary to make a compromise between building and biology in order to achieve an architectural balance in a master plan

ARKENWALK – WALK THE LINE

ARKENWALK is an ambition to unite art and city with a path that anchors Arken Museum as the town’s urban generator

KARNAPPEN

With the proposal `Karnappen' we have created a distinctive landmark with a green and vibrant facade for Grønttorvet in Valby, Copenhagen

VRIDSLØSELILLE STATE PRISON

The isolated Vridsløselille State Prison is rethought inside out to become an active and integrated part of the surrounding city life in Albertslund

TRANSFORMATION OF THE BOULEVARD

THIRD NATURE and COWI have made a feasibility study for the City of Copenhagen, highlighting the possibilities and consequences of establishing a traffic tunnel below Åboulevarden

NEW ISLANDS BRYGGE SCHOOL

New Islands Brygge School has the potential to become a new and highly interconnected link between the harbor, the nature and the city

WATER CULTURE HOUSE

The Water Culture House integrates water activities with the cultural and popular everyday life by the harbor and creates unique and distinctive experiences

HYLLIE STATION BUILDINGS

We create a new and green gathering point in Hyllie that with a station building, housing and a station square strenghtens a livable, diverse and vibrant city life

POP-UP CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION

THIRD NATURE releases a groundbreaking solution to major cities' challenges with flooding, parking and lack of green spaces

KUNSKAPSBERGET

With Kunskabsberget, TREDJE NATUR has designed an open, safe and flexible learning environment, with a clear local presence

VÆRLØSE AIRFIELD – SOUTH CAMP

Værløse Airfield has great potential for creating a grounded everyday life with nature at its core

SVANEMØLLENS BARRACKS

TREDJE NATUR have created a new masterplan for “Svanemøllens Kaserne” with an understanding of the areas special history as its starting point

URBAN CARPET – NEW STATION IN LUND

The station at Klostergården is a visionary infrastructural project that shows how the construction of a new station can lift up and rethink an entire neighborhood in a city

KRONLØBSØEN

In the heart of Nordhavn lies the historic port of Copenhagen, Kronløbsøen. A new island rising from the harbour as an alluring mirage

GUSTAVSBERG NATURE CITY

TREDJE NATUR has together with C.F. Møller and Rambøll come up with a new holistic vision for a close sustainable Gustavsberg from the basis of the place’s original and forgotten nature.

THE FUTURE SØLUND

TREDJE NATUR and C.F. Møller wins The Future Sølund. Along with Bascon, Transsolar and Smith Innovation they draw and will build one of the largest and most visionary residential projects seen in the history of Denmark

THE ISLAND OF THE CITY

Papirøen has a unique placement in at the inner part of Copenhagen harbour. There is a lot of potential on this prime location setting the bar high on the subject of Copenhagen future city- and nature developments.

BRIDGE IN SYDHAVNEN

TREDJE NATUR have designed a proposal for a new pedestrian and cyclist bridge in Sydhavnen

REDMOLEN TIP

TREDJE NATUR wins ambitious project on Nordhavn's best building site. On the tip of Redmolen surrounded by water on three sides, a prestige building and urban space is now in the making. 

CBS CAMPUS

CBS in the city - The city in CBS! Our dogma is about developing CBS as a campus that is integrated into the city

GREEN CLIMATE ADAPTION

TREDJE NATUR continues to build on the Copenhagen climate adaption plan, and joins the water investment with new strategies for nature, life and community in the city. 

VINGE

Vinge is not just inspired by nature, it is a city which works with nature’s processes and creates nature.

BRYGGENS BASTION

TREDJE NATUR's plan revives Bryggens Bastion with green and blue elements as the central values in the neighborhood. A connecting corridor in the project becomes the neighborhood’s new hub.

AN EXTRODINARY CLIMATE CITY

TREDJE NATUR won 2nd place in the Middelfart Climate City competition, along with Entasis and Grontmij.

HOW | HOUSE OF WATER

TREDJE NATUR designs a collaborative platform presenting new solutions to future water challenges

ALMEGÅRD BARRACKS

Our winning proposal for the development of Almegård Barracks is based on a holistic, local concept where the main transformative force is found in the individual users and inherent qualities of the site.

BRIGHT BLUE VISIONS

Tredje Natur thinks Copenhagen’s Harbor should be a lively, accessible, productive and recreational area in the city.

THE FIRST CLIMATE DISTRICT

The climate district in Østerbro shows the climate adaption of the future and the development of the existing city.